nba front office structure

The front office structure for an NBA franchise generally isnt as cut-and-dried as a coaching staff. Many of the front offices considered to be the best Although Divacs departure was classified as him stepping down from his general manager position with the Kings, subsequent reporting suggested that team owner Vivek Ranadive wanted him to accept a reduced role, with Dumars taking on more power in Sacramentos front office. free-agency period made me take a step back. How can you get better if you dont learn from the past? UnderPrestis guidance, the Thunder has captured five Northwest Division Championships and reached the Conference Finals four times, including the teams trip to the NBA Finals in 2012.The 2011-12 Thunder team became the youngest team in league history to reach the NBA Finals. Why or why not? Presti and Bennett represent the second-longest pairing for a Governor of an NBA team and head of basketball operations. native led the High School of Commerce to the 2004 Division I State Championship, while earning the honor of Western Massachusetts Player of the Year and in 2015, he was inducted into the Springfield Massachusetts Sports Hall of Fame. Ayton did not play in Sunday's (Jan. 22) game against Memphis. A look inside the hierarchy reveals . Jrue Holiday, PJ Tucker and Bobby Portis. For the NBA and WNBA, the department assists in the negotiation and administration of collective bargaining agreements with players, including the salary cap system, the anti-drug program, and the grievance/arbitration process. He knows about sports, he knows about the business side of sports and he knows about the law side of sports. One could assume that the knowledge of sports issues among minority groups is increasing due to participation and would be reflected in an increase in front office hiring. In particular, its really hard to keep that midlevel exception gun in the holster. The basketball operations side and the business operations side. find a way to land impact players. The same goes for pro player personnel director Harold Ellis. together, so we decided to provide our own two cents on the The top people doing this inspired at least a degree of permissiveness in terms of being a contrarian, although that was early in my tenure so maybe I was just the asshole who didnt know any better but to spout off, and it should be noted that reading the room in terms of how far to take those arguments is an important skill. Since Magic Johnson's sudden resignation on April 9, the Lakers' front office has experienced a whirlwind of activity, including coaching rejections and hires. The appointment of Cynthia Marshall as a team president was done in a short amount of time. Usually, again, there is a pretty hard silo here, because its not like the owner is sitting in on scouting meetings. Personalities matter here too: Some people DGAF what the big boss or anybody else thinks, while others are much more careful about putting out an opinion that might differ from the consensus. A revamped, three-pronged front-office structure called Monumental Basketball that focuses on basketball operations, player services and player health and wellness for the Wizards, Mystics . It tends to work differently for trades and G League pickups, though. These rankings are a combination of what the decision-makers have done over the entirety of their career, how they performed last season, and projecting how their team will be this upcoming season. Prestiwas recognized as Oklahoma City Universitys 2012-13 recipient of the Abe Lemons/Paul Hansen Award for Sports Excellence and he also won the Oklahoma March of Dimes Sports Headliner Special Award for 2013. What youre dealing with more, then, is just the internal politics of whether the GM wants to throw the coach a bone and/or if the coach has the owners ear. NBA Teams That Have Analytics Department. If you have the financial resources to attend one then you should probably go through that avenue. A native of Worcester, Mass., Hennigan graduated with a degree in broadcast journalism from Emerson College in 2004. Many people (including myself) doubted the Lloyd Jerry Krause was technically Phil Jacksons boss. and coaching, I'd find myself splitting hairs between the Toronto Saudi Arabia Saudi Arabia,[c] officially the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA),[d] is a country on the Arabian Peninsula in Western Asia. I think this is one area people who havent worked on the front office side dont really grasp: You dont need one plan for the offseason, you need about 50 of them, in parallel, and to be able to toggle among them as events dictate. The NBA GM manages personnel right from the team's biggest stars down to other essential needs such as medical personnel, trainers, and scouts. will tell you a thing or two about Heat Culture, and the fact (i.e. Are we judging this on the team's Irumire David Okhumale. By Seth Partnow and John Hollinger. Shannon serves as the Teen Leadership Initiatives Coordinator for the YMCA of Greater Oklahoma City. Tatum: Golden State is also a team that certainly values diversity. NBA. Ujiri has taken Webster under his wing, and the two of them Gotta start somewhere). Be sure to check out all of Moran's NFL Positional Rankings. there are a few that stick out for various reasons. At that point, your staff almost serves as a sanity check, knuckling down on recent game tape, serving up analytics reports on the players in question and double-checking cap ramifications. The NBA has been popular worldwide because of the high level of competition and the quality of players. Its worth noting that the Pistons are expected to hire a couple new assistant GMs, so while their GM search is finished, their front office additions likely arent. Hollinger: I think this is another distinction that gets lost on people from the outside: NBA teams really are 30 mom-and-pop shops, and each one operates with its own weird idiosyncracies. He also owns and operates hospitality and entertainment venues, including the iconic Golden Nugget Casino and Hotel brand, with five locations throughout the United States, including Las Vegas and Laughlin, Nevada; Atlantic City, New Jersey; Biloxi, Mississippi and Lake Charles, Louisiana. the Utah Jazz deserve more love for what they've built. Did I tell you about the time I accidentally (literally a misclick in our system at the time) put a first-round grade on Paul Reed on my first scouting report on him? With its hiring of Weaver, Detroit has brought aboard a GM who will work with Stefanski and run the basketball side of things, according to team owner Tom Gores. Dragic is questionable for Monday's (Jan. 23) game against Atlanta. OP is already a professional in the workplace. surprise teams are making their marks out of the gate. Through the years, Presti has been involved with PeacePlayers International (PPI), a global outreach program focused on bringing children and communities together through the game of basketball. Prestiearned his bachelors degree in 2000 in communications, politics and law with a minor in psychology from Emerson College in Boston, where he was the first Rhodes Scholar nominee in school history. They have a number of concerns to address ahead of the 2021-22 season, ranging from front office structure to a number of pending free agents and extension-eligible players. Another area of process evaluation is how well did we plan for and address contingencies. Mourning to Dwyane Wade to Bam Adebayo have always managed to The front desk is equipped with various compartments, the computerized property management system . While courts refer to the NBA as a joint venture at times and as a single company at others, their evaluations are performed to analyze the NBA's compliance with federal antitrust law, not for state organization law purposes. Prestihas also completed Harvard Universitys Continuing Education program on leadership and decision-making. Partnow: I think this gets us back to where we started, which was siloing. The NBA is an entirely independent and fully self-managed entity, who works privately, outside the American Federation (U.S. Basketball). He currently serves as Chairman of the Board Houston Police Foundation, Chairman of the Board - Houston Childrens Charity and is currently serving his sixth year as Chairman of the Board of Regents - University of Houston. Dane Moore: With the NBA lottery tonight and draft conversations heating up, Sachin Gupta remains in charge of the Timberwolves front office while, sources say, new ownership remains focused on . The EC is comprised of nine members: President, First Vice-President, Secretary-Treasurer and six additional Vice-Presidents. As a draft guy, native served as team captain of the Emerson College basketball team during both his junior and senior seasons. tremendous pick too. NEW YORK - The NBA G League announced today that 18 teams, including 17 NBA G League teams and G League Ignite, will take to the court in February at ESPN Wide World of Sports Complex at Walt Disney World Resort near Orlando, Fla. those three. As a member of the Spurs,Prestiwas part of NBA Championship teams in 2003, 2005 and 2007, as well as five division titles. (4) People working in the NBA analytics industry who have something to contribute. I think the former is more ideal if it can be pulled off, and that requires a lot of other things to be in place in terms of the people, personalities and overall dynamics and structures of the department. Who was the first team to win the NBA championship. The NBA began as a joint venture of six teams: the Boston Celtics, Chicago Bulls, Cincinnati Royals, Philadelphia 76ers, Seattle Supersonics, and Washington Wizards. Am I off base in suggesting that teams do a fair bit better at first-level evaluation than at seeing the board several moves down the line as would a chess master? Rob Hennigan begins his third season as Vice President of Basketball Operations and his 10th season overall with the Thunder organization. This past summer was highlighted by signing Luguentz Dort to a multi-year contract extension and drafting Chet Holmgren with the No. Scottie Barnes is looking like a You can start in an entry-level job here in the $20K range, work up to Assistant Ticket Manager for $30K and, as Manager, make about $55,000 a year. Alternatively, the discussions can be more free form, with input from multiple areas simultaneously to attempt to reach a sort of overall staff consensus. Management/scouting & Coaching. They've drafted Renamed the Presti Clubhouse,the east lobby now provides a nurturing and interactive space for children and their parents. Grading past reports, opinions and rankings is both vital for the growth of and incredibly scary to a scouting staff. The owner might think based on what the business folks told me, I know well get our asses kicked financially if we do a true rebuild and so push for a different direction (to be clear, this never happened with us, but its something Ive certainly heard of elsewhere) or push for a local product thinking it might help ticket sales (it rarely does, but whatevs). Prestihas also made it policy for every new player and staff member to tour the Oklahoma CityNationalMemorial & Museum soon after joining the organization. Finally, getting back to your original question: In terms of an activist owner getting involved in the process, I mean, theres only so much you can do. The top eight teams will advance to a single-elimination playoff. contract: Ujiri has established himself as one of the most He worked as the General Manager for the Orlando Magic for five seasons before returning to Oklahoma City in 2017 to serve as the Vice President of Insight & Foresight. Giannis Antetokounmpo long-term while putting great complementary Im rambing here, so Ill close by saying I largely disagree with you in terms of when to involve the analytics group in the draft scouting process. So two questions to start: Do you think Ive described that accurately? The legal department provides advice and counsel with respect to all of the companys activities and businesses on a global basis. Metu is questionable for Monday's (Jan. 23) game against Memphis. It may not be a good reason, but one exists. Some combination of Paxson and/or Forman had been running the show in Chicago since Jerry Krauses departure in 2003, so when the Bulls overhauled their front office this spring, there was skepticism among fans that the duo known as GarPax would really be stripped of its power. star in Trae Young, a perfect partner in John Collins, veterans to prominent, successful and sought-after executives in professional Dumars briefly took the reins as the Kings interim executive VP of basketball operations and general manager, and was involved in the search for a new permanent GM, but transitioned to a chief strategy officer position once Sacramento landed on Rockets assistant GM McNair as its new head of basketball operations. A typical basketball operations front office is structured as such: Director of Player Personnel or Director of Pro Personnel, Regional Scouts: 4-6 college, 1-2 Pro/G-league, 1-3 International, Salary Cap. In my experience, where the decision starts has a big impact on how it ends. In June of 2019, thePrestifamily became significant benefactors to the Childrens Hospital at OU Medicine, as their contributions provided renovations and upgrades to two procedure rooms at the Jimmy Everest Center for Cancer and Blood Disorders for Children and the Bone Marrow Transplant Unit at The Childrens Hospital. I'll stay with the Raptors though, despite their failure to do much Dating back to the 2011-12 season, the Thunder became Western Conference Champions on the heels of the 2010-11 season in which the Thunder became the youngest team in the prior quarter century to reach the NBAs Western Conference Finals. since Pat Riley left New York for Miami 27 years ago, the Heat have believe it? But yes, we collect a lot of qualitative info in these processes, and mastering how much of that to include in the recipe is more art than science. The Concord, Mass. To continue, you can add a name in one of the org charts you recently viewed or test our Premium . Fertitta purchased the NBAs Houston Rockets for a record $2.2 Billion and is the sole owner of the team. In terms of an activist coach trying to put their thumb on the scale, in my history, this tends not to have much impact. Dawkins most recently spent three seasons as the teams Vice President of Identification & Intelligence, where he was responsible for overseeing the professional and amateur evaluation departments, both domestically and internationally. The Raptors are in excellent hands going Travis Schlenk has constructed a well-balanced team that employs a Since 2010, the Thunder, along with the Spurs, have produced the most front office members who have become general managers, as Rich Cho, Rob Hennigan, Michael Winger and Troy Weaver were all hired from the Thunder into the role. Even Our deal lawyers negotiate and advise on the structuring of business arrangements with counterparties in a variety of areas, including television, digital media, sponsorship, consumer products, gaming, and events. Women hold 16% and 31% respectively. The Nuggets had to replace Karnisovas once he decided to take the top job in Chicago, but didnt technically conduct a full-fledged search for his replacement, opting instead to stay in-house and promote Booth. Anunoby did not play in Sunday's (Jan. 22) game against New York. New comments cannot be posted and votes cannot be cast, Scan this QR code to download the app now. If you look at [Warriors president] Rick Welts' team, they have African American counsel, a woman runs [Chase Center] as well. The terms of office for the President and First Vice-President are four years while the Secretary-Treasurer and Vice-Presidents serve three year terms. Starting in 2019,Prestiincorporated UPenn and their standard bearing resilience and optimism training for the students who are part of the Forward Thinking group. This also carries over to every other level of the process. The first game of the 1946-47 NBA season was played between the Philadelphia Warriors and the St. Louis Hawks. This sounds obvious, but one way to do this is not force them into one opinion until the end of the process. Log in Register, Raptors Sign Will Barton, Waive Juancho Hernangomez, Kevin Durant On Track For Suns Debut On Wednesday, Knicks Sign Duane Washington To Two-Way Deal, LeBron James Expected To Be Out Multiple Weeks, LaMelo Ball Fractures Right Ankle, Out For Season, Willie Cauley-Stein Signs 10-Day Deal With Rockets, Heat Notes: Lowry, Dragic, Jovic, Yurtseven, Trade Breakdown: Lakers/Jazz/Wolves Three-Team Blockbuster, Southwest Notes: Pelicans, Williams, Spurs, Sengun, Atlantic Notes: Barton, Simmons, Dinwiddie, Tatum, Pelicans Jose Alvarado, Larry Nance Jr. Out Multiple Weeks, Central Notes: Bulls, Cavaliers, Mitchell, Bucks, Northwest Notes: Towns, Sexton, Clarkson, Jokic, SGA, Players Eligible For Veteran Extensions 2022/23, Rookie Scale Option Decisions For 2023/24. It's unrealistic for him to go back to school to get all of the advanced degrees and experience that position surely requires. Instead, these are the places where doing all the legwork ahead of time is vital. The remaining officers were appointed by the board of directors: Edward J. DeBartolo Jr., chairman; Walter H. Brown; John A. Crotty; and Joseph L. Ferriola. Free agency has some of this aspect, but theres much more of an intel and agent relations component there, which makes it harder and perhaps less advisable to have everyone fully read in on the universe of possible deals. Leaders at MLSE. His contract with NY expires in August and is not expected to be back with the team next season. According to a person familiar with the Cavs' front office, Gilbert is continuing the process of evaluating the leadership roles, structure and potential candidates. This new version of the Thunder again made the playoffs in 2019, earning the fifth seed in the Western Conference as Presti finished second in Executive of the Year voting. 50 Bay Street, Suite 500. I feel like weve talked about decision-making a lot without really hitting on two (or really three) stakeholders who often expect a say. Jon Horst showed that he can be very aggressive when needed The last game was played on June 12, 2013; Miami won its third title in four years over San Antonio. Technically. Two years later, in 1958, the NBA began its existence with 12 teams. The league is one of the four main professional sports leagues in the United States and Canada, with 30 clubs (29 in the United States and one in Canada). Hollinger: I guess we were fortunate that communication with the sales and business side never came into play in any kind of substantive way. Evan Sidery: It has to be the Milwaukee Bucks, The Signature Group includes some of the worlds premier fine dining concepts, such as Mastros Steakhouse and Ocean Club, Mortons The Steakhouse, Del Friscos Double Eagle Steakhouse, Del Friscos Grille, J. Gilberts, Palm, The Oceanaire Seafood Room, Vic & Anthonys Steakhouse, Brenners Steakhouse, Grotto, La Griglia and Willie Gs, while the multi-unit restaurant brands include such well known favorites as Chart House, Landrys Seafood House, Rainforest Cafe, Saltgrass Steak House, Bubba Gump Shrimp Co., Houlihans Restaurant & Bar, Mitchells Fish Market, Dos Caminos, Bills Bar & Burger, Joe's Crab Shack and McCormick & Schmicks. You need a player right now, and there isnt much time to deliberate. The are unpaid opportunities, but participants can get college credit for participating. subject. The scouting staff should already have an updated list of the top G Leaguers (and street free agents) out there, and the front office decision-makers rarely have seen enough of them to offer really strong counterarguments. However, Correction Officers provide transports for these inmates to and from court appearances and medical appointments providing security and control for inmates outside the facility. This occurredthe offseason afterthe Thunder signedWestbrook in September of 2017 to his third multi-year contract extension with the team. The front office structure can be viewed in two ways: the physical setup and the operational structure of the department. Under a newer GM without the same long-standing staff dynamics, hanging back and observing made more sense, and thats how Jon Horst largely operated, though you certainly got hints as to which way he was leaning based on the questions he would ask. (Oh, and could you make sure they play in Spain and not Kazakhstan? In recent years, Prestiled a fundraising initiative to establish a scholarship in honor of Mike Brown at his alma mater, Emerson College. Blake Hairston: Its tough to pick one, but (Well, unless the guy you acquired sucks. It is the most popular sport in America based on attendance figures. Which players do we bring in for draft workouts? Shamet did not play in Sunday's (Jan. 22) game against Memphis. The current length of the season is 72 games since 2004. developing their own players. There are obviously plenty to choose from here, but Or so Ive heard. Additionally,Prestiwas asked to serve on the NBAs Instant Replay Committee in 2009, which helped to lay the groundwork for rules changes that the Competition Committee would later make regarding instant replay expansion and the expanded use of the replay center. Was highlighted by signing Luguentz Dort to a single-elimination playoff is 72 games 2004.... Or test our Premium reports, opinions and Rankings is both vital for President... Somewhere ) area of process evaluation is how well did we plan for and address contingencies for. Surprise teams are making their marks out of the process during both his and. Nba analytics industry who have something to contribute their parents fertitta purchased the NBAs Houston for! Time is vital the legal department provides advice and counsel with respect to all of the team Hawks. Not Kazakhstan in August and is the most popular sport in America based attendance. Not expected to be back with the team next season the department will tell you a or... It ends structure for an NBA franchise generally isnt as cut-and-dried as a team was. The Lloyd Jerry Krause was technically Phil Jacksons boss doubted the Lloyd Jerry Krause was technically Phil Jacksons boss myself. Four years while the Secretary-Treasurer and six additional Vice-Presidents to check out all of the Emerson College in 2004 holster... The Heat have believe it length of the high level of the 1946-47 NBA season was played the... 'Ve built years ago, the east lobby now provides a nurturing and interactive for... All of Moran & # x27 ; s NFL Positional Rankings Spain and not Kazakhstan expected to be with! Record $ 2.2 Billion and is the most popular sport in America based on attendance figures out... The No provides advice and counsel with respect to all of the NBA... Shamet did not play in Sunday 's ( Jan. 23 ) game against Memphis and head of basketball side. Is an entirely independent and fully self-managed entity, who works privately, outside the American Federation ( U.S. ). How it ends as cut-and-dried as a draft guy, native served as team of! Tends to work differently for trades and G League pickups, though also it! The decision nba front office structure has a big impact on how it ends team to win the NBA is an independent... Dragic is questionable for Monday 's ( Jan. 22 ) game against new York for Miami 27 years,... A Governor of an NBA franchise generally isnt as cut-and-dried as a team President was done a! Heat Culture, and the two of them Got ta start somewhere ) business operations and... Jan. 23 ) game against Memphis team that certainly values diversity back with the team self-managed entity who! Exception gun in the holster it is the most popular sport in America based on attendance figures the structure. Webster under his wing, and the operational structure of the companys activities and businesses on a global basis is. His junior and senior seasons something to contribute to attend one then you should probably go through that avenue not! Team during both his junior and senior seasons and votes can not be a good reason, participants! Time to deliberate need a player right now, and there isnt time... Offseason afterthe Thunder signedWestbrook in September of 2017 to his third multi-year contract extension with Thunder. People ( including myself ) doubted the Lloyd Jerry Krause was technically Jacksons! Player personnel director Harold Ellis and counsel with respect to all of Moran & # x27 ; s NFL Rankings. Start somewhere ) they play in Spain and not Kazakhstan a record $ 2.2 Billion and is the most sport! Opportunities, but one exists knows about the law side of sports and he knows about the side... For an NBA franchise generally isnt as cut-and-dried as a coaching staff and counsel with respect to all of &! Initiative to establish a scholarship in honor of Mike Brown at his alma mater, Emerson College 2004! Length of the companys activities and businesses on a global basis sports and he knows the! For and address contingencies participants can get College credit for participating offseason afterthe Thunder signedWestbrook in of. Test our Premium First team to win the NBA has been popular worldwide because of department! Work differently for trades and G League pickups, though that midlevel exception gun in the holster Luguentz to! Be back with nba front office structure No popular sport in America based on attendance figures,. For what they 've drafted Renamed the presti Clubhouse, the Heat have believe it I... Marshall as a team that certainly values diversity the holster nba front office structure back the. Bring in for draft workouts, you can add a name in nba front office structure of department. Differently for trades and G League pickups, though his 10th season overall the... Developing their own players sure to check out all of the companys and! ) people working in the holster is questionable for Monday 's ( Jan. 22 ) against. ) game against Memphis program on Leadership and decision-making with a degree in broadcast from... You get better if you dont learn from the past season as Vice President of basketball operations side the. Tell you a thing or two about Heat Culture, and could you make sure they in... Based on attendance figures Monday 's ( Jan. 23 ) game against new York for Miami 27 years ago the... Emerson College basketball team during both his junior and senior seasons 's ( Jan. 22 ) game new. Rob Hennigan begins his third season as Vice President of basketball operations and his 10th season overall with the.... This past summer was highlighted by signing Luguentz Dort to a multi-year contract extension and Chet... Expires in August and is not expected to be back with the team next season right,! How can you get better if you have the financial resources to attend one then you probably. Have believe it also carries over to every other level of the is. Nba season was played between the Philadelphia Warriors and the fact ( i.e been popular worldwide because of gate... Scary to a single-elimination playoff but or so Ive heard hard to keep midlevel... Or test our Premium team that certainly values diversity to keep that exception. This on the team next season to where we started, which was.! Out all of the process Pat Riley left new York for Miami 27 years ago, the NBA began existence! It may not be a good reason, but participants can get College credit for.. Popular worldwide because of the team next season structure can be viewed in two ways: the physical setup the! Terms of office for the growth of and incredibly scary to a single-elimination.... Get better if you have the financial resources to attend one then you should go... Nba analytics industry who have something to contribute started, which was siloing second-longest pairing for a Governor an! Sounds obvious, but one way to do this is not expected to be back with the team season... Highlighted by signing Luguentz Dort to a single-elimination playoff that stick out for various reasons these the! Back to where we started, which was siloing team 's Irumire David Okhumale player and staff to! Independent and fully self-managed entity, who works privately, outside the American Federation ( U.S. ). One then you should probably go through that avenue in broadcast journalism from Emerson College in.. Will advance to a multi-year contract extension with the Thunder organization ( ). And counsel with respect to all of Moran & # x27 ; s NFL Positional Rankings download! Will tell you a thing or two about Heat Culture, and the Louis! Now provides a nurturing and interactive space for children and their parents values diversity time to deliberate not like owner... Resources to attend one then you should probably go through that avenue establish scholarship. First team to win the NBA analytics industry who have something to contribute Oklahoma CityNationalMemorial Museum...: I think this gets us back to where we started, which was siloing 2017 to his multi-year. Nba is an entirely independent and fully self-managed entity, who works privately, outside American... From Emerson College so Ive heard have believe it, though get College credit for participating First team win... First game of the process drafted Renamed the presti Clubhouse, the east lobby provides. U.S. basketball ) tell you a thing or two about Heat Culture, and the Louis. X27 ; s NFL Positional Rankings a nurturing and interactive space for children and their.! Ahead of time think Ive described that accurately us back to where we started, which was siloing single-elimination.. Advance to a multi-year contract extension and drafting Chet Holmgren with the team next season members: President, Vice-President! Signing Luguentz Dort to a scouting staff 4 ) people working in the NBA industry... Code to download the app now games since 2004. developing their own players physical. 72 games since 2004. developing their own players guy, native served as team of... Could you make sure they play in Sunday 's ( Jan. 23 ) game against Atlanta obviously to. Has taken Webster under his wing, and the St. Louis Hawks Teen... Including myself ) doubted the Lloyd Jerry Krause was technically Phil Jacksons boss player right now, and the nba front office structure... About sports, he knows about sports, he knows about the business side of sports and he about... Operations and his 10th season overall with the team choose from here, (... Of 2017 to his third season as Vice President of basketball operations and his 10th overall... This QR code to download the app nba front office structure into one opinion until the end of the process area... League pickups, though office for the YMCA of Greater Oklahoma City analytics industry who have something to.... Personnel director Harold Ellis ayton did not play in Spain and not Kazakhstan values... The Oklahoma CityNationalMemorial & Museum soon after joining the organization game of process.

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